Shoes are the signature component of every gentleman’s sartorial arsenal. As with most stylish apparel, great shoes can come at a price, so preservation is paramount. We take you through our top tips for maintaining your footwear. From cleaning to polishing, take matters into your own hands to keep your shoes looking their best for longer.
Shoe Care Essential Products
Horsehair Brush
A horsehair shoe brush is a wise investment for polishing and shining. Our biggest tip when buying horsehair brushes is to own a few—one for brown shoes, one for black, and one for lighter footwear. Over time, brushes can be stained with the polish of one color, and you do not want it transferred to your other-toned shoes.
Polishing Cloth
Linen or cotton polish cloths are essential for shoe care. They can be perfect for removing excess dirt, conditioning, and polishing.
Leather Conditioner
Leather can be a pain to maintain, but an excellent leather conditioner will give you lasting results. The conditioner softens the leather, leaving it shinier and preserving its lifespan in your wardrobe.
Cream-based Shoe polish
Unlike wax-based shoe polish, cream-based polish works to conceal markings and add color to shoes, losing their natural pigment. When working with a cream-based polish, you will want an even coat, but don’t be too heavy-handed with the product, as a little goes a long way.
Wax-based Shoe Polish
If you’re after a high-powered shine, a wax-based shoe polish is something you will want to add to your shoe care routine. This type of polish buffs leather shoes perfectly, leaving a glossy finish that is sure to be noticed.
Instant Shine
For the gent who needs a quick fix, sponges on the market shine your shoes with a quick swipe. Dubbed ‘Instant Shine,’ this is a great idea for the office or even to keep with you on the go. You won’t be enthusiastic about hauling around your complete shoe care collection. To use, just work the sponge in across the whole shoe for instant glossy results.
Shoe Tree
Shoe trees are worthy purchases if you want to preserve shape and prevent moisture. Most professionals recommend Cedar, given they effectively maintain form and deal with moisture. The key to making a shoe tree work for your shoes is consistency – use them regularly to keep them intact for much longer. Make it a priority to put your shoe trees into your leather shoes right after you wear them so that they can absorb moisture immediately and sustain the leather’s structure.
How to Clean and Shine Leather Shoes
Here are a few simple steps to maintaining leather shoes. Keep in mind that the key to ensuring that you are effective with leather shoe maintenance is consistency.
#1: Cleaning
Start by putting on a pair of gloves and laying down newspaper on the table. Next, apply water to the sponge and clean any superficial markings that will expose the leather so you can condition and polish accordingly.
#2: Conditioning
Your next step will be to condition your leather shoes to ensure they do not get too tough or dry to the point where you cannot wear them any longer. Apply conditioner to the cloth, buffing the product to spread equally across the shoe, leaving your leather a softer, more manageable finish.
#3: Polishing
Finally, you will want to polish your shoes. We cannot stress the importance of using the same color polish as the leather of your shoes; for most colors like brown and black, it will be easier to find similar tones. Using a soft rag, grasp it tightly around your fingers, and then dab polish onto the shoe. Work the polish gradually, ensuring it is spread evenly across the shoe. Then, using a horsehair brush, brush the shoe to bring out a natural shine in the leather. If you dampen your rag with a bit of water, this will boost the shine. For tone and color, opt for a cream-based polish. For shine and gloss, you should use wax-based polish.
How to Clean and Protect Suede Shoes
Leather may be the traditional choice, but let’s face it, there is nothing like a suede shoe. They can be hard to maintain when it comes to water stains, but easily managed by dampening the stains with water; essentially curing the problem with the ‘hair of the dog.’
For general maintenance, give your suede footwear a scuff with a suede shoe brush to preserve the suede. Work the brush in one direction to ensure the dirt is removed. The rule of thumb is the longer the suede, the softer the brush. For very short suede, use a wire brush. The harder the bristles, the more precise your motions should be when brushing. However, our biggest tip for preserving your favorite suede shoes is to use a suede protector, which will work to prevent deeper staining of this material.
How to Polish FAQs
How can I polish my shoes at home?
You’ll need the right equipment, including a couple of soft cloths, a horsehair brush, appropriate polish, newspaper, and your shoes. Start by putting newspaper down to protect your work surface, and take out the laces. Remove excess dirt with the brush or a damp cloth, then use a clean, dry cloth to apply the polish, gently rubbing it in. A toothbrush makes getting detailed bits easier. Next, use the horsehair brush to buff the leather to a shine. If you want it even shinier, add a couple of drops of water onto the shoe and use another clean cloth to give it a vigorous buff – this is called a spit-shine.
Do you need a brush to polish shoes?
Ideally, you should have a quality horsehair brush, as it makes the job a lot easier and more professional looking. However, at a pinch, you can get away with just a soft cloth. Just add it to the grocery list for your next trip to the store.
How long should shoe polish dry before buffing?
You should leave the polish on for at least 20 minutes before commencing the buffing process.
Roger Grinstead is a senior apparel designer for X2U with over 25 years of expertise in the fashion industry. He has expertise in menswear and womenswear trends and product development. When Roger is not designing the latest fashion garments, he enjoys writing about men's fashion, hairstyles, and grooming.
SUBSCRIBE TO OUR NEWSLETTER
Subscribe to our mailing list and get interesting stuff and updates to your email inbox.